routing-wg
Threads by month
- ----- 2025 -----
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2024 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2023 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2022 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2021 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2020 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2019 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2018 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2017 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2016 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2015 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2014 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2013 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2012 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2011 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2010 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2009 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2008 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2007 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2006 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2005 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2004 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- July
- June
- May
- April
- March
- February
- January
- ----- 2003 -----
- December
- November
- October
- September
- August
- 6 participants
- 3366 discussions

15 Aug '25
This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Global
IPv4 Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.
The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG
UKNOF, TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG.
Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net.
For historical data, please see https://thyme.apnic.net.
If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>.
IPv4 Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 16 Aug, 2025
IPv4 BGP Table (Global) as seen at Japan.
Report Website: https://thyme.apnic.net
Detailed Analysis: https://thyme.apnic.net/current/
Analysis Summary
----------------
BGP routing table entries examined: 995406
Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 386302
Deaggregation factor: 2.58
Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 489519
Number of IPv4 prefixes with a valid ROA: 557114
Number of IPv4 prefixes with an invalid ROA: 1155
Number of IPv4 prefixes with no ROA: 437137
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 77277
Prefixes per ASN: 12.88
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 66106
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 27026
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11171
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 561
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 5.2
Max AS path length visible: 59
Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 37447) 54
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 1116
Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 1157
Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 47181
Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 38836
Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 207898
Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 109
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 1
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 426
Number of addresses announced to Internet: 3108190336
Equivalent to 185 /8s, 67 /16s and 56 /24s
Percentage of available address space announced: 84.0
Percentage of allocated address space announced: 84.0
Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0
Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.6
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 324777
APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 265393
Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 79064
APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.36
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 256207
Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 105236
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 14815
APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 17.29
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 4539
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1978
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.5
Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 39
Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 10330
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 750151424
Equivalent to 44 /8s, 182 /16s and 103 /24s
APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319,
58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-155961
APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8,
49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8,
106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8,
116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8,
123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8,
163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8,
203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8,
222/8, 223/8,
ARIN Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 292077
Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 132815
ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.20
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 293714
Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 141892
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 19276
ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 15.24
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 7042
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2002
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 4.6
Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 35
Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 5295
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1349261824
Equivalent to 80 /8s, 108 /16s and 26 /24s
ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103
53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-402332
ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8,
12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8,
20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8,
29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8,
40/8, 44/8, 45/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8,
54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8,
67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8,
74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8,
100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8,
131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8,
139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8,
148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8,
159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8,
167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8,
184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8,
207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8,
RIPE Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 277570
Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 136985
RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.03
Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 276630
Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 178781
RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 29022
RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 9.53
RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 12080
RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 4038
Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 5.2
Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 49
Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 12642
Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 732274304
Equivalent to 43 /8s, 165 /16s and 158 /24s
RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614
(pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631
6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383
20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695
30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935
40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367
59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495
196608-216475
RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8,
53/8, 57/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8,
81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8,
88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8,
95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8,
185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8,
217/8,
LACNIC Region Analysis Summary
------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 124536
Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 29889
LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.17
Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 120801
Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 49074
LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11281
LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 10.71
LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2657
LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2570
Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 6.0
Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 56
Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 9253
Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 171093248
Equivalent to 10 /8s, 50 /16s and 173 /24s
LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247,
61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-274844 + ERX transfers
LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8,
191/8, 200/8, 201/8,
AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary
-------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 34714
Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 6813
AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 5.10
Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 47628
Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 14161
AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1955
AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 24.36
AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 708
AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 383
Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 6.1
Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 59
Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 1316
Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 105167872
Equivalent to 6 /8s, 68 /16s and 188 /24s
AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-329727 & ERX transfers
AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8,
APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
9808 12936 8762 117 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communication
7545 6138 838 616 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4803 4192 76 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Resear
9498 4466 536 311 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
7552 3962 1332 27 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
7713 3698 1044 66 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indones
45899 3305 1869 101 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN
56046 2974 812 181 CMNET-JIANGSU-AP China Mobile communicati
24560 2923 865 503 AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd.,
4766 2302 11519 605 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC
ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
16509 13804 41097 5327 AMAZON-02, US
11492 4733 314 786 CABLEONE, US
7155 3859 286 85 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
6327 3646 1320 82 SHAW, CA
22773 3341 3029 164 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
174 3280 8769 857 COGENT-174, US
749 3222 54766 2473 DNIC-AS-00749, US
396982 3215 3858 436 GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US
4155 2939 229 1740 USDA-1, US
16625 2913 1224 2165 AKAMAI-AS, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN
RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
12479 7554 1711 149 UNI2-AS, ES
39891 4798 293 63 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
20940 3912 3395 127 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
9009 3859 366 2176 M247, RO
12389 3119 2315 867 ROSTELECOM-AS PJSC Rostelecom. Technical
34984 2403 361 584 TELLCOM-AS, TR
212238 2331 165 1695 CDNEXT, GB
203020 1633 208 770 HOSTROYALE, IN
13188 1605 100 37 TRIOLAN, UA
8452 1585 1852 14 TE-AS TE-AS, EG
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE
LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
8151 12314 3248 585 UNINET, MX
10620 3481 472 1050 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO
13999 2525 511 349 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX
11830 1982 369 64 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y
28573 1371 2433 261 Claro NXT Telecomunicacoes Ltda, BR
3816 1351 788 208 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP BIC,
11664 1228 278 33 Techtel LMDS Comunicaciones Interactivas
6147 1184 371 22 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE
22884 1055 67 375 TOTAL PLAY TELECOMUNICACIONES SA DE CV, M
26615 1017 2487 55 TIM SA, BR
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC
AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
24835 1770 660 28 RAYA-AS, EG
29571 1499 94 32 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI
36992 1421 1501 377 ETISALAT-MISR, EG
36903 1249 554 96 MT-MPLS, MA
24863 1243 389 20 LINKdotNET-AS, EG
37069 1086 1112 11 MOBINIL, EG
36935 990 522 45 Vodafone-, EG
20011 576 154 212 INTERNET-SOLUTIONS, ZA
36914 572 82 3 KENET-AS, KE
15399 536 57 59 WANANCHI-, KE
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC
Global Per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
16509 13804 41097 5327 AMAZON-02, US
9808 12936 8762 117 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communication
8151 12314 3248 585 UNINET, MX
12479 7554 1711 149 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 6138 838 616 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4803 4192 76 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Resear
39891 4798 293 63 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
11492 4733 314 786 CABLEONE, US
9498 4466 536 311 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
7552 3962 1332 27 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet
Global Per AS Maximum Aggregation summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Net Savings Description
9808 12936 12819 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communications Grou
8151 12314 11729 UNINET, MX
12479 7554 7405 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 6138 5522 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
39891 4798 4735 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
4538 4803 4727 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Research Net
9498 4466 4155 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
11492 4733 3947 CABLEONE, US
7552 3962 3935 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
20940 3912 3785 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet
List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global)
-----------------------------------------
Bad AS Designation Net Originated Transit AS Transit AS Name
32182 UNALLOCATED 8.9.96.0/23 3356 LEVEL3, US
33123 UNALLOCATED 8.10.69.0/24 174 COGENT-174, US
46639 UNALLOCATED 8.17.66.0/24 701 UUNET, US
53775 UNALLOCATED 8.20.88.0/24 7029 WINDSTREAM, US
396146 UNALLOCATED 8.21.227.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
393266 UNALLOCATED 8.23.52.0/24 46887 CROWNCASTLE-AS46887, US
398074 UNALLOCATED 8.28.115.0/24 32787 PROLEXIC-TECHNOLOGIES-D
396894 UNALLOCATED 8.28.201.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
394936 UNALLOCATED 8.33.224.0/24 22442 HOU-PHONOSCOPE, US
54338 UNALLOCATED 8.33.241.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-badAS
Prefixes from the Special Purpose Address Registry (Global)
-----------------------------------------------------------
Prefix Origin AS Description
192.88.99.0/24 6939 HURRICANE, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-spar
Advertised Unallocated Addresses
--------------------------------
Unassigned Network ASN Information AS Name
14.192.20.0/22 Origin: 26658 HENGTONG-IDC-LLC, US
14.192.20.0/22 Transit: 21859 ZEN-ECN, US
23.140.216.0/24 Origin: 27176 DATAWAGON, US
23.140.216.0/24 Transit: 20278 NEXEON, US
23.141.0.0/24 Origin: 395350 RESERVED, ZZ
23.141.0.0/24 Transit: 11426 TWC-11426-CAROLINAS, US
23.142.24.0/24 Origin: 62164 HEYMMAN-2, CA
23.142.24.0/24 Transit: 64236 UNREAL-SERVERS, US
23.147.224.0/24 Origin: 27392 639-DATACENTERS, US
23.147.224.0/24 Transit: 3356 LEVEL3, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA
Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global)
-------------------------------------------------------
/1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0
/7:0 /8:16 /9:14 /10:41 /11:92 /12:298
/13:579 /14:1200 /15:2131 /16:13811 /17:8275 /18:13563
/19:24757 /20:44808 /21:52302 /22:112562 /23:103172 /24:616994
/25:791 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0
/31:0 /32:0
Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations
-----------------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Total ann. Description
8151 6544 12314 UNINET, MX
12479 6514 7554 UNI2-AS, ES
11492 3552 4733 CABLEONE, US
39891 3489 4798 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
6327 3442 3646 SHAW, CA
7155 2818 3859 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
22773 2495 3341 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
16509 2367 13804 AMAZON-02, US
30036 2297 2640 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US
10620 2201 3481 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos
Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global)
----------------------------------------------
1:1773 2:1501 3:885 4:10 5:4712 6:158
7:6 8:1562 9:3 11:172 12:1255 13:456
14:2623 15:377 16:285 17:379 18:901 20:564
21:4 22:188 23:7774 24:2656 25:2 27:2740
29:19 31:3361 32:32 33:1 34:80 35:263
36:4272 37:4566 38:9383 39:984 40:263 41:4280
42:938 43:2680 44:380 45:18662 46:5119 47:339
49:1935 50:2051 51:591 52:1548 54:321 55:1088
56:11 57:279 58:2149 59:1346 60:1176 61:2890
62:3015 63:1784 64:5581 65:2143 66:4788 67:3092
68:1076 69:3899 70:1039 71:630 72:2849 74:2816
75:1506 76:607 77:2773 78:1892 79:1735 80:2226
81:2071 82:3255 83:1437 84:1924 85:3455 86:1122
87:2394 88:1321 89:4457 90:775 91:8409 92:2758
93:2962 94:4141 95:4438 96:1445 97:311 98:958
99:709 100:71 101:1212 102:3899 103:32222 104:5270
105:742 106:875 107:2644 108:1276 109:4190 110:2244
111:3644 112:2456 113:1578 114:1977 115:2152 116:2070
117:2690 118:2519 119:1940 120:2222 121:1385 122:2824
123:2230 124:1725 125:2913 126:91 128:1600 129:978
130:1297 131:2059 132:781 133:450 134:1613 135:356
136:1470 137:1185 138:2830 139:1595 140:1620 141:1535
142:1914 143:1982 144:1172 145:575 146:2182 147:2105
148:2697 149:2983 150:1266 151:2336 152:2108 153:528
154:7559 155:1880 156:3100 157:1940 158:1379 159:2529
160:3593 161:1907 162:3895 163:2261 164:1878 165:2463
166:1544 167:2044 168:3896 169:783 170:5220 171:1004
172:4229 173:3389 174:905 175:1315 176:3748 177:4746
178:3991 179:2321 180:2590 181:4176 182:3591 183:2028
184:2068 185:21607 186:5229 187:4667 188:4275 189:4335
190:9521 191:1531 192:11345 193:9490 194:7800 195:5633
196:3293 197:3217 198:6230 199:8646 200:8220 201:6377
202:10622 203:10604 204:4605 205:3661 206:4560 207:3645
208:4284 209:5181 210:4919 211:2729 212:4617 213:3840
214:1038 215:51 216:6795 217:3301 218:1484 219:566
220:2139 221:1209 222:874 223:2818
End of report
1
0

08 Aug '25
This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Global
IPv4 Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.
The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG
UKNOF, TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG.
Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net.
For historical data, please see https://thyme.apnic.net.
If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>.
IPv4 Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 09 Aug, 2025
IPv4 BGP Table (Global) as seen at Japan.
Report Website: https://thyme.apnic.net
Detailed Analysis: https://thyme.apnic.net/current/
Analysis Summary
----------------
BGP routing table entries examined: 994587
Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 385540
Deaggregation factor: 2.58
Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 489001
Number of IPv4 prefixes with a valid ROA: 555410
Number of IPv4 prefixes with an invalid ROA: 1210
Number of IPv4 prefixes with no ROA: 437967
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 77222
Prefixes per ASN: 12.88
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 66053
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 26995
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11169
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 566
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 5.2
Max AS path length visible: 59
Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 37447) 54
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 1100
Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 1141
Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 47097
Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 38785
Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 207320
Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 111
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 1
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 429
Number of addresses announced to Internet: 3108536448
Equivalent to 185 /8s, 72 /16s and 128 /24s
Percentage of available address space announced: 84.0
Percentage of allocated address space announced: 84.0
Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0
Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.6
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 324530
APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 264899
Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 78932
APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.36
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 255770
Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 104966
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 14795
APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 17.29
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 4514
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1981
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.5
Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 36
Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 10305
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 750337024
Equivalent to 44 /8s, 185 /16s and 60 /24s
APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319,
58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-155961
APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8,
49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8,
106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8,
116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8,
123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8,
163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8,
203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8,
222/8, 223/8,
ARIN Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 292325
Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 132618
ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.20
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 293841
Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 141819
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 19268
ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 15.25
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 7041
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2002
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 4.6
Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 36
Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 5285
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1349499136
Equivalent to 80 /8s, 111 /16s and 185 /24s
ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103
53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-402332
ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8,
12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8,
20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8,
29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8,
40/8, 44/8, 45/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8,
54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8,
67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8,
74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8,
100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8,
131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8,
139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8,
148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8,
159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8,
167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8,
184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8,
207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8,
RIPE Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 277135
Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 136618
RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.03
Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 276130
Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 178665
RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 29004
RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 9.52
RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 12073
RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 4043
Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 5.2
Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 49
Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 12633
Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 732113280
Equivalent to 43 /8s, 163 /16s and 41 /24s
RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614
(pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631
6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383
20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695
30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935
40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367
59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495
196608-216475
RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8,
53/8, 57/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8,
81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8,
88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8,
95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8,
185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8,
217/8,
LACNIC Region Analysis Summary
------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 124501
Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 29853
LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.17
Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 120811
Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 49031
LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11280
LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 10.71
LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2657
LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2556
Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.9
Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 56
Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 9250
Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 171209728
Equivalent to 10 /8s, 52 /16s and 116 /24s
LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247,
61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-274844 + ERX transfers
LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8,
191/8, 200/8, 201/8,
AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary
-------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 34627
Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 6793
AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 5.10
Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 47606
Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 14142
AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1950
AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 24.41
AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 710
AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 382
Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 6.1
Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 59
Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 1312
Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 105135360
Equivalent to 6 /8s, 68 /16s and 61 /24s
AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-329727 & ERX transfers
AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8,
APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
9808 12672 8762 117 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communication
7545 6140 837 623 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4812 4192 76 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Resear
9498 4468 536 312 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
7552 3941 1332 27 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
7713 3693 1044 66 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indones
45899 3302 1869 101 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN
56046 2971 812 181 CMNET-JIANGSU-AP China Mobile communicati
24560 2921 864 513 AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd.,
4766 2308 11519 605 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC
ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
16509 13769 41094 5298 AMAZON-02, US
11492 4795 318 661 CABLEONE, US
7155 3859 286 85 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
6327 3644 1320 82 SHAW, CA
174 3527 8769 850 COGENT-174, US
22773 3336 3029 165 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
749 3222 54766 2473 DNIC-AS-00749, US
396982 3204 3858 436 GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US
16625 2927 1232 2174 AKAMAI-AS, US
4155 2911 227 1734 USDA-1, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN
RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
12479 7568 1711 153 UNI2-AS, ES
39891 4798 293 63 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
20940 3913 3395 127 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
9009 3858 366 2175 M247, RO
12389 3118 2315 867 ROSTELECOM-AS PJSC Rostelecom. Technical
34984 2404 361 584 TELLCOM-AS, TR
212238 2327 164 1692 CDNEXT, GB
13188 1605 100 37 TRIOLAN, UA
8452 1584 1852 14 TE-AS TE-AS, EG
203020 1519 191 670 HOSTROYALE, IN
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE
LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
8151 12321 3271 574 UNINET, MX
10620 3475 472 1052 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO
13999 2527 511 354 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX
11830 1986 369 64 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y
28573 1371 2433 261 Claro NXT Telecomunicacoes Ltda, BR
3816 1351 788 208 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP BIC,
11664 1210 278 33 Techtel LMDS Comunicaciones Interactivas
6147 1181 371 22 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE
22884 1063 68 369 TOTAL PLAY TELECOMUNICACIONES SA DE CV, M
26615 1017 2487 55 TIM SA, BR
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC
AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
24835 1770 660 28 RAYA-AS, EG
29571 1484 94 32 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI
36992 1417 1494 373 ETISALAT-MISR, EG
36903 1249 554 96 MT-MPLS, MA
24863 1239 389 20 LINKdotNET-AS, EG
37069 1086 1112 11 MOBINIL, EG
36935 972 520 43 Vodafone-, EG
36914 573 82 3 KENET-AS, KE
20011 568 154 212 INTERNET-SOLUTIONS, ZA
15399 537 57 59 WANANCHI-, KE
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC
Global Per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
16509 13769 41094 5298 AMAZON-02, US
9808 12672 8762 117 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communication
8151 12321 3271 574 UNINET, MX
12479 7568 1711 153 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 6140 837 623 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4812 4192 76 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Resear
39891 4798 293 63 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
11492 4795 318 661 CABLEONE, US
9498 4468 536 312 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
7552 3941 1332 27 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet
Global Per AS Maximum Aggregation summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Net Savings Description
9808 12672 12555 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communications Grou
8151 12321 11747 UNINET, MX
12479 7568 7415 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 6140 5517 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4812 4736 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Research Net
39891 4798 4735 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
9498 4468 4156 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
11492 4795 4134 CABLEONE, US
7552 3941 3914 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
20940 3913 3786 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet
List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global)
-----------------------------------------
Bad AS Designation Net Originated Transit AS Transit AS Name
33123 UNALLOCATED 8.10.69.0/24 174 COGENT-174, US
46639 UNALLOCATED 8.17.66.0/24 701 UUNET, US
53775 UNALLOCATED 8.20.88.0/24 7029 WINDSTREAM, US
393266 UNALLOCATED 8.23.52.0/24 46887 CROWNCASTLE-AS46887, US
398074 UNALLOCATED 8.28.115.0/24 32787 PROLEXIC-TECHNOLOGIES-D
396894 UNALLOCATED 8.28.201.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
394936 UNALLOCATED 8.33.224.0/24 22442 HOU-PHONOSCOPE, US
54338 UNALLOCATED 8.33.241.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
46639 UNALLOCATED 8.38.73.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
395195 UNALLOCATED 8.38.115.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-badAS
Prefixes from the Special Purpose Address Registry (Global)
-----------------------------------------------------------
Prefix Origin AS Description
192.88.99.0/24 6939 HURRICANE, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-spar
Advertised Unallocated Addresses
--------------------------------
Unassigned Network ASN Information AS Name
14.192.20.0/22 Origin: 26658 HENGTONG-IDC-LLC, US
14.192.20.0/22 Transit: 21859 ZEN-ECN, US
23.140.216.0/24 Origin: 27176 DATAWAGON, US
23.140.216.0/24 Transit: 20278 NEXEON, US
23.141.0.0/24 Origin: 395350 RESERVED, ZZ
23.141.0.0/24 Transit: 11426 TWC-11426-CAROLINAS, US
23.142.24.0/24 Origin: 62164 HEYMMAN-2, CA
23.142.24.0/24 Transit: 64236 UNREAL-SERVERS, US
23.147.224.0/24 Origin: 27392 639-DATACENTERS, US
23.147.224.0/24 Transit: 3356 LEVEL3, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA
Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global)
-------------------------------------------------------
/1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0
/7:0 /8:16 /9:14 /10:41 /11:92 /12:298
/13:579 /14:1200 /15:2132 /16:13815 /17:8294 /18:13582
/19:24778 /20:44797 /21:52311 /22:112532 /23:103109 /24:616205
/25:792 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0
/31:0 /32:0
Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations
-----------------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Total ann. Description
8151 6544 12321 UNINET, MX
12479 6529 7568 UNI2-AS, ES
11492 3595 4795 CABLEONE, US
39891 3489 4798 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
6327 3440 3644 SHAW, CA
7155 2818 3859 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
22773 2489 3336 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
16509 2341 13769 AMAZON-02, US
30036 2295 2637 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US
10620 2195 3475 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos
Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global)
----------------------------------------------
1:1779 2:1504 3:874 4:10 5:4702 6:157
7:6 8:1565 9:2 11:172 12:1336 13:468
14:2622 15:368 16:286 17:379 18:898 20:563
21:4 22:188 23:7766 24:2655 25:2 27:2734
29:19 31:3369 32:38 33:1 34:80 35:262
36:4222 37:4581 38:9535 39:967 40:251 41:4256
42:938 43:2675 44:377 45:18636 46:5086 47:340
49:1892 50:2049 51:589 52:1550 54:324 55:1111
56:11 57:274 58:2103 59:1349 60:1174 61:2890
62:3015 63:1786 64:5565 65:2147 66:4766 67:3090
68:1072 69:3897 70:1039 71:627 72:2861 74:2815
75:1506 76:610 77:2789 78:1898 79:1735 80:2220
81:2072 82:3221 83:1440 84:1925 85:3463 86:1109
87:2391 88:1314 89:4436 90:774 91:8417 92:2749
93:2956 94:4118 95:4429 96:1451 97:311 98:955
99:702 100:71 101:1221 102:3895 103:32238 104:5278
105:758 106:876 107:2654 108:1265 109:4195 110:2239
111:3575 112:2420 113:1579 114:1981 115:2154 116:2073
117:2680 118:2454 119:1944 120:2202 121:1382 122:2813
123:2242 124:1723 125:2913 126:91 128:1592 129:976
130:1305 131:2039 132:784 133:450 134:1589 135:355
136:1471 137:1189 138:2812 139:1595 140:1629 141:1531
142:1923 143:1954 144:1186 145:575 146:2181 147:2065
148:2703 149:2946 150:1280 151:2307 152:2099 153:526
154:7636 155:1863 156:3090 157:1929 158:1374 159:2529
160:3581 161:1905 162:3884 163:2246 164:1879 165:2453
166:1536 167:2025 168:3876 169:782 170:5189 171:999
172:4227 173:3400 174:913 175:1316 176:3737 177:4752
178:3970 179:2313 180:2587 181:4156 182:3589 183:2003
184:2074 185:21601 186:5213 187:4665 188:4269 189:4379
190:9516 191:1495 192:11362 193:9484 194:7787 195:5615
196:3288 197:3188 198:6242 199:8618 200:8211 201:6382
202:10604 203:10609 204:4614 205:3663 206:4559 207:3648
208:4283 209:5165 210:4912 211:2744 212:4595 213:3837
214:1028 215:50 216:6783 217:3275 218:1476 219:566
220:2150 221:1209 222:873 223:2796
End of report
1
0

08 Aug '25
Dear Nicholas and All,
Thank you, Nicholas, for sharing this information and your work. I think this is an interesting topic, which is discussed and studied in the IETF SAVNET WG.
I would also like to take this opportunity to introduce our SAV emulation project, SAV Open Playground (SAVOP). SAVOP is an open platform designed to implement and evaluate various SAV mechanisms, including uRPFs, BAR-SAV, and other emerging approaches discussed in SAVNET. We presented it and corresponding results on top of it at multiple SAVNET WG meetings and IETF hackathons since IETF 116, and we open-sourced its codes, which is available at https://github.com/SAV-Open-Playground. We also published a short paper at IRTF ANRW 2024 to introduce SAVOP. You can access it by https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3673422.3674888.
I also encourage you to review the survey questions and share your responses, and I am interested in your answers and how you think about it. Thanks Nicholas and all. Please feel free to reach out with any questions or ideas.
Best,
Libin
From: Scaglione, Nicholas <nicholas.scaglione(a)uconn.edu>
Sent: Thursday, August 7, 2025 5:02 AM
To: routing-wg(a)ripe.net
Subject: [routing-wg] Source Address Validation (SAV) Deployment and Operational Practices
Friends:
uRPF and similar SAV techniques have been around for long, with new variants recently/being standardized by the IETF (EFP-uRPF, BAR-SAV). We have done simulations to evaluate the impacts of these variants.
To improve our research, we set up a short, quick survey for network managers and administrators of ASNs. In this study, we want to understand the deployment challenges, operational considerations, adoption trends and operator concerns in this area.
It would be amazing if you could respond to the survey, available in: https://forms.gle/3rRtCTa2xk217tyd6
We really appreciate your help. The form also contains an option to leave your email for us to send you our research results (paper, simulations, survey).
Thanks a lot!!
-----------------------------------
Nicholas Scaglione
Ph.D. Student
School of Computing
[?????????? UConn Wordmark]
1
0

Source Address Validation (SAV) Deployment and Operational Practices
by Scaglione, Nicholas 06 Aug '25
by Scaglione, Nicholas 06 Aug '25
06 Aug '25
Friends:
uRPF and similar SAV techniques have been around for long, with new variants recently/being standardized by the IETF (EFP-uRPF, BAR-SAV). We have done simulations to evaluate the impacts of these variants.
To improve our research, we set up a short, quick survey for network managers and administrators of ASNs. In this study, we want to understand the deployment challenges, operational considerations, adoption trends and operator concerns in this area.
It would be amazing if you could respond to the survey, available in: https://forms.gle/3rRtCTa2xk217tyd6
We really appreciate your help. The form also contains an option to leave your email for us to send you our research results (paper, simulations, survey).
Thanks a lot!!
-----------------------------------
Nicholas Scaglione
Ph.D. Student
School of Computing
[UConn Wordmark]
1
0

01 Aug '25
This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Global
IPv4 Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.
The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG
UKNOF, TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG.
Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net.
For historical data, please see https://thyme.apnic.net.
If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>.
IPv4 Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 02 Aug, 2025
IPv4 BGP Table (Global) as seen at Japan.
Report Website: https://thyme.apnic.net
Detailed Analysis: https://thyme.apnic.net/current/
Analysis Summary
----------------
BGP routing table entries examined: 993858
Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 385051
Deaggregation factor: 2.58
Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 488585
Number of IPv4 prefixes with a valid ROA: 553671
Number of IPv4 prefixes with an invalid ROA: 1436
Number of IPv4 prefixes with no ROA: 438751
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 77175
Prefixes per ASN: 12.88
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 66023
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 26963
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11152
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 565
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 5.2
Max AS path length visible: 59
Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 37447) 54
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 1096
Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 1139
Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 47037
Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 38718
Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 207062
Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 115
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 1
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 412
Number of addresses announced to Internet: 3108387968
Equivalent to 185 /8s, 70 /16s and 60 /24s
Percentage of available address space announced: 84.0
Percentage of allocated address space announced: 84.0
Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0
Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.6
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 324403
APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 264303
Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 78870
APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.35
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 255435
Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 105193
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 14781
APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 17.28
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 4524
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1977
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.5
Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 36
Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 10290
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 750210560
Equivalent to 44 /8s, 183 /16s and 78 /24s
APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319,
58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-155961
APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8,
49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8,
106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8,
116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8,
123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8,
163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8,
203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8,
222/8, 223/8,
ARIN Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 292023
Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 132368
ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.21
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 293466
Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 141569
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 19264
ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 15.23
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 7040
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2000
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 4.6
Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 34
Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 5272
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1349438208
Equivalent to 80 /8s, 110 /16s and 203 /24s
ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103
53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-402332
ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8,
12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8,
20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8,
29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8,
40/8, 44/8, 45/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8,
54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8,
67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8,
74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8,
100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8,
131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8,
139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8,
148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8,
159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8,
167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8,
184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8,
207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8,
RIPE Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 276661
Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 136408
RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.03
Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 275592
Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 178225
RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 28977
RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 9.51
RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 12050
RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 4050
Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 5.2
Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 49
Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 12608
Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 732165248
Equivalent to 43 /8s, 163 /16s and 244 /24s
RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614
(pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631
6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383
20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695
30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935
40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367
59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495
196608-216475
RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8,
53/8, 57/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8,
81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8,
88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8,
95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8,
185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8,
217/8,
LACNIC Region Analysis Summary
------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 125051
Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 29819
LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.19
Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 121402
Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 49121
LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11278
LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 10.76
LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2643
LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2556
Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.9
Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 56
Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 9240
Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 171243264
Equivalent to 10 /8s, 52 /16s and 247 /24s
LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247,
61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-274844 + ERX transfers
LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8,
191/8, 200/8, 201/8,
AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary
-------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 34724
Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 6856
AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 5.06
Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 47551
Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 14116
AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1945
AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 24.45
AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 706
AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 378
Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 6.1
Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 59
Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 1308
Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 105085696
Equivalent to 6 /8s, 67 /16s and 123 /24s
AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-329727 & ERX transfers
AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8,
APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
9808 12438 8762 118 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communication
7545 6136 837 622 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4812 4192 76 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Resear
9498 4468 536 312 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
7552 3907 1332 27 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
7713 3679 1044 66 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indones
45899 3299 1869 102 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN
24560 2918 864 512 AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd.,
56046 2894 812 181 CMNET-JIANGSU-AP China Mobile communicati
4766 2310 11519 606 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC
ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
16509 13695 40975 5274 AMAZON-02, US
11492 4826 320 606 CABLEONE, US
7155 3855 286 85 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
6327 3637 1320 82 SHAW, CA
174 3389 8769 854 COGENT-174, US
22773 3339 3029 165 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
749 3222 54766 2473 DNIC-AS-00749, US
396982 3200 3856 434 GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US
16625 2935 1238 2181 AKAMAI-AS, US
4155 2897 220 1734 USDA-1, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN
RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
12479 7579 1711 149 UNI2-AS, ES
39891 4798 293 63 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
20940 3909 3395 127 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
9009 3838 365 2153 M247, RO
12389 3119 2315 867 ROSTELECOM-AS PJSC Rostelecom. Technical
34984 2404 361 584 TELLCOM-AS, TR
212238 2310 164 1680 CDNEXT, GB
13188 1605 100 37 TRIOLAN, UA
8452 1583 1852 14 TE-AS TE-AS, EG
203020 1520 191 673 HOSTROYALE, IN
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE
LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
8151 12320 3272 577 UNINET, MX
10620 3481 473 1037 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO
13999 2520 511 354 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX
11830 1987 369 64 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y
28573 1372 2437 265 Claro NXT Telecomunicacoes Ltda, BR
3816 1351 788 208 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP BIC,
11664 1210 278 33 Techtel LMDS Comunicaciones Interactivas
6147 1187 371 22 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE
22884 1069 68 370 TOTAL PLAY TELECOMUNICACIONES SA DE CV, M
6503 1022 373 162 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC
AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
24835 1725 660 28 RAYA-AS, EG
29571 1604 102 51 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI
36992 1413 1492 381 ETISALAT-MISR, EG
36903 1249 554 96 MT-MPLS, MA
24863 1233 389 20 LINKdotNET-AS, EG
37069 1086 1112 11 MOBINIL, EG
36935 914 520 43 Vodafone-, EG
36914 581 82 3 KENET-AS, KE
20011 568 154 212 INTERNET-SOLUTIONS, ZA
15399 544 57 60 WANANCHI-, KE
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC
Global Per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
16509 13695 40975 5274 AMAZON-02, US
9808 12438 8762 118 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communication
8151 12320 3272 577 UNINET, MX
12479 7579 1711 149 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 6136 837 622 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
11492 4826 320 606 CABLEONE, US
4538 4812 4192 76 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Resear
39891 4798 293 63 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
9498 4468 536 312 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
20940 3909 3395 127 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet
Global Per AS Maximum Aggregation summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Net Savings Description
9808 12438 12320 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communications Grou
8151 12320 11743 UNINET, MX
12479 7579 7430 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 6136 5514 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4812 4736 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Research Net
39891 4798 4735 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
11492 4826 4220 CABLEONE, US
9498 4468 4156 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
7552 3907 3880 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
20940 3909 3782 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet
List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global)
-----------------------------------------
Bad AS Designation Net Originated Transit AS Transit AS Name
33123 UNALLOCATED 8.10.69.0/24 174 COGENT-174, US
46639 UNALLOCATED 8.17.66.0/24 701 UUNET, US
53775 UNALLOCATED 8.20.88.0/24 7029 WINDSTREAM, US
393266 UNALLOCATED 8.23.52.0/24 46887 CROWNCASTLE-AS46887, US
398074 UNALLOCATED 8.28.115.0/24 32787 PROLEXIC-TECHNOLOGIES-D
396894 UNALLOCATED 8.28.201.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
394936 UNALLOCATED 8.33.224.0/24 22442 HOU-PHONOSCOPE, US
54338 UNALLOCATED 8.33.241.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
46639 UNALLOCATED 8.38.73.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
395195 UNALLOCATED 8.38.115.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-badAS
Prefixes from the Special Purpose Address Registry (Global)
-----------------------------------------------------------
Prefix Origin AS Description
192.88.99.0/24 6939 HURRICANE, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-spar
Advertised Unallocated Addresses
--------------------------------
Unassigned Network ASN Information AS Name
14.192.20.0/22 Origin: 26658 HENGTONG-IDC-LLC, US
14.192.20.0/22 Transit: 21859 ZEN-ECN, US
23.140.216.0/24 Origin: 27176 DATAWAGON, US
23.140.216.0/24 Transit: 20278 NEXEON, US
23.141.0.0/24 Origin: 395350 RESERVED, ZZ
23.141.0.0/24 Transit: 11426 TWC-11426-CAROLINAS, US
23.142.24.0/24 Origin: 62164 HEYMMAN-2, CA
23.142.24.0/24 Transit: 64236 UNREAL-SERVERS, US
23.147.224.0/24 Origin: 27392 639-DATACENTERS, US
23.147.224.0/24 Transit: 3356 LEVEL3, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA
Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global)
-------------------------------------------------------
/1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0
/7:0 /8:16 /9:14 /10:41 /11:92 /12:298
/13:579 /14:1200 /15:2132 /16:13806 /17:8294 /18:13580
/19:24798 /20:44795 /21:52265 /22:112503 /23:103063 /24:615589
/25:793 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0
/31:0 /32:0
Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations
-----------------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Total ann. Description
8151 6540 12320 UNINET, MX
12479 6537 7579 UNI2-AS, ES
11492 3618 4826 CABLEONE, US
39891 3489 4798 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
6327 3433 3637 SHAW, CA
7155 2814 3855 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
22773 2492 3339 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
16509 2364 13695 AMAZON-02, US
30036 2291 2632 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US
10620 2197 3481 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos
Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global)
----------------------------------------------
1:1777 2:1498 3:863 4:10 5:4689 6:163
7:6 8:1568 9:2 11:172 12:1338 13:457
14:2620 15:368 16:286 17:378 18:899 20:561
21:4 22:188 23:7743 24:2676 25:2 27:2730
29:19 31:3348 32:38 33:1 34:80 35:262
36:4060 37:4571 38:9487 39:949 40:246 41:4258
42:937 43:2679 44:375 45:18709 46:5072 47:338
49:1905 50:2041 51:592 52:1554 54:325 55:1102
56:11 57:275 58:2105 59:1358 60:1173 61:2891
62:2986 63:1790 64:5542 65:2162 66:4753 67:3092
68:1073 69:3895 70:1046 71:626 72:2859 74:2803
75:1504 76:614 77:2777 78:1895 79:1711 80:2217
81:2052 82:3188 83:1440 84:1907 85:3490 86:1094
87:2380 88:1310 89:4437 90:778 91:8412 92:2719
93:2946 94:4080 95:4407 96:1449 97:311 98:955
99:695 100:71 101:1228 102:3888 103:32245 104:5255
105:802 106:972 107:2656 108:1273 109:4189 110:2237
111:3503 112:2354 113:1579 114:1973 115:2176 116:2078
117:2639 118:2470 119:1962 120:2189 121:1384 122:2808
123:2239 124:1727 125:2909 126:91 128:1600 129:973
130:1305 131:2060 132:784 133:450 134:1596 135:351
136:1468 137:1181 138:2841 139:1599 140:1690 141:1522
142:1907 143:1967 144:1168 145:567 146:2186 147:2099
148:2723 149:2938 150:1277 151:2247 152:2069 153:524
154:7605 155:1851 156:3090 157:1936 158:1358 159:2524
160:3580 161:1896 162:3895 163:2249 164:1877 165:2428
166:1538 167:2014 168:3976 169:784 170:5147 171:999
172:4227 173:3407 174:921 175:1320 176:3732 177:4824
178:3943 179:2346 180:2585 181:4141 182:3547 183:1970
184:2075 185:21601 186:5264 187:4692 188:4265 189:4385
190:9557 191:1504 192:11347 193:9488 194:7785 195:5610
196:3293 197:3197 198:6239 199:8604 200:8246 201:6406
202:10611 203:10613 204:4612 205:3611 206:4513 207:3646
208:4274 209:5189 210:4909 211:2701 212:4564 213:3819
214:1032 215:48 216:6785 217:3263 218:1450 219:568
220:2146 221:1205 222:871 223:2748
End of report
1
0

30 Jul '25
Dear RIPE Routing WG,
This is a call for presentation proposals for RIPE 91.
RIPE 91 will be held in Bucharest, Romania from 20 - 24 Oct 2025
https://ripe91.ripe.net/
We ask the Working Group and RIPE NCC for presentation proposals for the
illustrious 1.5 hour Routing WG slot on (as currently scheduled)
Wednesday morning before lunch.
RIPE has a new CFP system that you can use here
https://pretalx.ripe.net/ripe91/cfp , We would prefer that submissions
go into that, however if you need to ask questions around subjects or
interest ahead of time, you can reach us on routing-wg-chairs(a)ripe.net
!
Kind regards,
Ben, Seb, Ignas, (your friendly Routing Working Group Chairs)
1
0

25 Jul '25
This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Global
IPv4 Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.
The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG
UKNOF, TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG.
Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net.
For historical data, please see https://thyme.apnic.net.
If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>.
IPv4 Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 26 Jul, 2025
IPv4 BGP Table (Global) as seen at Japan.
Report Website: https://thyme.apnic.net
Detailed Analysis: https://thyme.apnic.net/current/
Analysis Summary
----------------
BGP routing table entries examined: 991858
Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 384350
Deaggregation factor: 2.58
Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 487900
Number of IPv4 prefixes with a valid ROA: 552079
Number of IPv4 prefixes with an invalid ROA: 1476
Number of IPv4 prefixes with no ROA: 438303
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 77133
Prefixes per ASN: 12.86
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 65995
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 26973
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11138
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 563
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 5.2
Max AS path length visible: 59
Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 37447) 54
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 1139
Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 1181
Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 46946
Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 38671
Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 206639
Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 113
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 1
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 454
Number of addresses announced to Internet: 3108124800
Equivalent to 185 /8s, 66 /16s and 56 /24s
Percentage of available address space announced: 84.0
Percentage of allocated address space announced: 84.0
Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0
Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.6
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 323780
APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 263526
Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 78675
APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.35
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 254464
Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 105073
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 14765
APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 17.23
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 4522
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1972
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.5
Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 36
Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 10279
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 750146304
Equivalent to 44 /8s, 182 /16s and 83 /24s
APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319,
58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-155961
APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8,
49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8,
106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8,
116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8,
123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8,
163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8,
203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8,
222/8, 223/8,
ARIN Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 291522
Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 132139
ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.21
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 293229
Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 141378
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 19253
ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 15.23
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 7039
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2001
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 4.6
Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 34
Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 5266
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1349388288
Equivalent to 80 /8s, 110 /16s and 8 /24s
ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103
53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-402332
ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8,
12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8,
20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8,
29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8,
40/8, 44/8, 45/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8,
54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8,
67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8,
74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8,
100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8,
131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8,
139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8,
148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8,
159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8,
167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8,
184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8,
207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8,
RIPE Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 276526
Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 136220
RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.03
Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 275422
Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 177989
RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 28966
RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 9.51
RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 12059
RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 4036
Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 5.2
Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 49
Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 12588
Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 732187008
Equivalent to 43 /8s, 164 /16s and 73 /24s
RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614
(pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631
6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383
20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695
30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935
40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367
59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495
196608-216475
RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8,
53/8, 57/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8,
81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8,
88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8,
95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8,
185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8,
217/8,
LACNIC Region Analysis Summary
------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 124587
Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 29762
LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.19
Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 120895
Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 49028
LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11270
LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 10.73
LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2654
LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2544
Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.9
Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 56
Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 9237
Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 171117824
Equivalent to 10 /8s, 51 /16s and 13 /24s
LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247,
61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-274844 + ERX transfers
LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8,
191/8, 200/8, 201/8,
AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary
-------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 34558
Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 6792
AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 5.09
Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 47394
Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 14048
AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1937
AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 24.47
AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 699
AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 384
Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 6.1
Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 59
Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 1301
Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 105029376
Equivalent to 6 /8s, 66 /16s and 159 /24s
AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-329727 & ERX transfers
AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8,
APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
9808 12116 8762 117 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communication
7545 6139 840 618 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4815 4192 76 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Resear
9498 4468 536 312 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
7552 3918 1332 27 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
7713 3699 1044 66 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indones
45899 3295 1869 102 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN
24560 2915 864 511 AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd.,
56046 2821 812 181 CMNET-JIANGSU-AP China Mobile communicati
4766 2311 11519 607 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC
ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
16509 13661 40974 5279 AMAZON-02, US
11492 4819 319 605 CABLEONE, US
7155 3855 286 85 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
6327 3637 1320 82 SHAW, CA
174 3412 8771 859 COGENT-174, US
22773 3339 3029 165 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
749 3223 54766 2474 DNIC-AS-00749, US
396982 3197 3856 433 GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US
16625 2937 1238 2179 AKAMAI-AS, US
4155 2880 218 1730 USDA-1, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN
RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
12479 7595 1712 148 UNI2-AS, ES
39891 4798 293 63 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
20940 3923 3395 127 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
9009 3816 362 2132 M247, RO
12389 3123 2315 871 ROSTELECOM-AS PJSC Rostelecom. Technical
34984 2404 361 584 TELLCOM-AS, TR
212238 2323 164 1691 CDNEXT, GB
13188 1606 100 34 TRIOLAN, UA
8452 1585 1852 14 TE-AS TE-AS, EG
203020 1525 190 671 HOSTROYALE, IN
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE
LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
8151 12311 3260 575 UNINET, MX
10620 3484 474 1024 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO
13999 2523 511 349 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX
11830 1984 369 64 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y
28573 1372 2435 269 Claro NXT Telecomunicacoes Ltda, BR
3816 1348 787 206 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP BIC,
11664 1205 278 33 Techtel LMDS Comunicaciones Interactivas
6147 1188 371 22 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE
22884 1067 68 369 TOTAL PLAY TELECOMUNICACIONES SA DE CV, M
6503 1020 373 162 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC
AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
24835 1729 660 28 RAYA-AS, EG
29571 1607 102 33 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI
36992 1313 1489 356 ETISALAT-MISR, EG
36903 1249 554 96 MT-MPLS, MA
24863 1229 389 20 LINKdotNET-AS, EG
37069 1086 1112 11 MOBINIL, EG
36935 832 520 43 Vodafone-, EG
36914 575 82 3 KENET-AS, KE
20011 568 154 212 INTERNET-SOLUTIONS, ZA
15399 544 57 60 WANANCHI-, KE
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC
Global Per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
16509 13661 40974 5279 AMAZON-02, US
8151 12311 3260 575 UNINET, MX
9808 12116 8762 117 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communication
12479 7595 1712 148 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 6139 840 618 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
11492 4819 319 605 CABLEONE, US
4538 4815 4192 76 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Resear
39891 4798 293 63 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
9498 4468 536 312 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
20940 3923 3395 127 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet
Global Per AS Maximum Aggregation summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Net Savings Description
9808 12116 11999 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communications Grou
8151 12311 11736 UNINET, MX
12479 7595 7447 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 6139 5521 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4815 4739 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Research Net
39891 4798 4735 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
11492 4819 4214 CABLEONE, US
9498 4468 4156 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
7552 3918 3891 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
20940 3923 3796 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet
List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global)
-----------------------------------------
Bad AS Designation Net Originated Transit AS Transit AS Name
22542 UNALLOCATED 8.7.205.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
33123 UNALLOCATED 8.10.69.0/24 174 COGENT-174, US
46639 UNALLOCATED 8.17.66.0/24 701 UUNET, US
53775 UNALLOCATED 8.20.88.0/24 7029 WINDSTREAM, US
393266 UNALLOCATED 8.23.52.0/24 46887 CROWNCASTLE-AS46887, US
398074 UNALLOCATED 8.28.115.0/24 32787 PROLEXIC-TECHNOLOGIES-D
396894 UNALLOCATED 8.28.201.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
394936 UNALLOCATED 8.33.224.0/24 22442 HOU-PHONOSCOPE, US
54338 UNALLOCATED 8.33.241.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
46639 UNALLOCATED 8.38.73.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-badAS
Prefixes from the Special Purpose Address Registry (Global)
-----------------------------------------------------------
Prefix Origin AS Description
192.88.99.0/24 6939 HURRICANE, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-spar
Advertised Unallocated Addresses
--------------------------------
Unassigned Network ASN Information AS Name
14.192.20.0/22 Origin: 26658 HENGTONG-IDC-LLC, US
14.192.20.0/22 Transit: 21859 ZEN-ECN, US
23.140.216.0/24 Origin: 27176 DATAWAGON, US
23.140.216.0/24 Transit: 20278 NEXEON, US
23.141.0.0/24 Origin: 395350 RESERVED, ZZ
23.141.0.0/24 Transit: 11426 TWC-11426-CAROLINAS, US
23.142.24.0/24 Origin: 62164 HEYMMAN-2, CA
23.142.24.0/24 Transit: 64236 UNREAL-SERVERS, US
23.147.224.0/24 Origin: 27392 639-DATACENTERS, US
23.147.224.0/24 Transit: 3356 LEVEL3, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA
Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global)
-------------------------------------------------------
/1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0
/7:0 /8:16 /9:14 /10:41 /11:92 /12:298
/13:580 /14:1201 /15:2128 /16:13806 /17:8290 /18:13582
/19:24787 /20:44768 /21:52239 /22:112349 /23:102921 /24:613956
/25:790 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0
/31:0 /32:0
Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations
-----------------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Total ann. Description
12479 6543 7595 UNI2-AS, ES
8151 6531 12311 UNINET, MX
11492 3611 4819 CABLEONE, US
39891 3489 4798 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
6327 3433 3637 SHAW, CA
7155 2814 3855 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
22773 2492 3339 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
16509 2339 13661 AMAZON-02, US
30036 2283 2624 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US
10620 2195 3484 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos
Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global)
----------------------------------------------
1:1770 2:1497 3:857 4:10 5:4709 6:163
7:6 8:1575 9:2 11:172 12:1341 13:463
14:2614 15:367 16:286 17:375 18:897 20:559
21:4 22:188 23:7740 24:2677 25:2 27:2736
29:19 31:3354 32:38 33:1 34:80 35:258
36:3853 37:4568 38:9500 39:942 40:248 41:4241
42:937 43:2677 44:374 45:18645 46:5077 47:338
49:1891 50:2012 51:589 52:1549 54:323 55:1097
56:11 57:276 58:2098 59:1357 60:1171 61:2802
62:2979 63:1793 64:5528 65:2141 66:4737 67:3096
68:1074 69:3892 70:1049 71:623 72:2856 74:2796
75:1505 76:610 77:2758 78:1899 79:1694 80:2215
81:2044 82:3184 83:1441 84:1895 85:3482 86:1092
87:2380 88:1312 89:4418 90:777 91:8402 92:2707
93:2950 94:4079 95:4398 96:1452 97:311 98:954
99:692 100:71 101:1198 102:3892 103:32207 104:5246
105:799 106:972 107:2655 108:1274 109:4189 110:2227
111:3398 112:2290 113:1576 114:1972 115:2184 116:2069
117:2620 118:2461 119:1947 120:2175 121:1384 122:2807
123:2239 124:1707 125:2904 126:91 128:1601 129:973
130:1305 131:2032 132:777 133:450 134:1585 135:351
136:1463 137:1187 138:2828 139:1579 140:1695 141:1517
142:1913 143:1937 144:1171 145:565 146:2185 147:2097
148:2721 149:2939 150:1276 151:2230 152:2072 153:524
154:7564 155:1849 156:3105 157:1938 158:1352 159:2521
160:3569 161:1889 162:3882 163:2248 164:1873 165:2377
166:1533 167:2018 168:3969 169:785 170:5127 171:1003
172:4229 173:3398 174:919 175:1318 176:3735 177:4741
178:3937 179:2294 180:2578 181:4124 182:3535 183:1950
184:2074 185:21600 186:5229 187:4673 188:4265 189:4376
190:9564 191:1497 192:11355 193:9471 194:7776 195:5601
196:3295 197:3192 198:6230 199:8627 200:8226 201:6371
202:10598 203:10610 204:4672 205:3643 206:4528 207:3640
208:4276 209:5185 210:4914 211:2704 212:4558 213:3820
214:1022 215:48 216:6746 217:3232 218:1429 219:564
220:2144 221:1197 222:874 223:2692
End of report
1
0

18 Jul '25
This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Global
IPv4 Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.
The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG
UKNOF, TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG.
Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net.
For historical data, please see https://thyme.apnic.net.
If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>.
IPv4 Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 19 Jul, 2025
IPv4 BGP Table (Global) as seen at Japan.
Report Website: https://thyme.apnic.net
Detailed Analysis: https://thyme.apnic.net/current/
Analysis Summary
----------------
BGP routing table entries examined: 989694
Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 383745
Deaggregation factor: 2.58
Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 486902
Number of IPv4 prefixes with a valid ROA: 550929
Number of IPv4 prefixes with an invalid ROA: 1483
Number of IPv4 prefixes with no ROA: 437282
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 77085
Prefixes per ASN: 12.84
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 65930
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 26925
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11155
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 573
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 5.2
Max AS path length visible: 75
Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 63293) 64
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 1126
Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 1170
Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 46890
Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 38614
Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 206129
Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 117
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 1
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 439
Number of addresses announced to Internet: 3107910272
Equivalent to 185 /8s, 62 /16s and 242 /24s
Percentage of available address space announced: 83.9
Percentage of allocated address space announced: 83.9
Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0
Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.6
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 323283
APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 262807
Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 78488
APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.35
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 253694
Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 105031
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 14754
APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 17.19
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 4513
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1977
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.5
Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 36
Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 10271
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 750094592
Equivalent to 44 /8s, 181 /16s and 137 /24s
APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319,
58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-155961
APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8,
49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8,
106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8,
116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8,
123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8,
163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8,
203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8,
222/8, 223/8,
ARIN Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 291313
Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 132045
ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.21
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 293048
Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 141047
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 19237
ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 15.23
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 7023
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2012
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 4.6
Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 75
Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 5257
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1349356544
Equivalent to 80 /8s, 109 /16s and 140 /24s
ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103
53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-402332
ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8,
12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8,
20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8,
29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8,
40/8, 44/8, 45/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8,
54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8,
67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8,
74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8,
100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8,
131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8,
139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8,
148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8,
159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8,
167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8,
184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8,
207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8,
RIPE Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 276320
Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 135959
RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.03
Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 275268
Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 177399
RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 28959
RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 9.51
RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 12057
RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 4024
Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 5.3
Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 49
Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 12566
Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 732200064
Equivalent to 43 /8s, 164 /16s and 124 /24s
RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614
(pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631
6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383
20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695
30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935
40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367
59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495
196608-216475
RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8,
53/8, 57/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8,
81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8,
88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8,
95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8,
185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8,
217/8,
LACNIC Region Analysis Summary
------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 124762
Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 29765
LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.19
Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 121095
Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 49084
LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11265
LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 10.75
LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2644
LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2562
Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.9
Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 56
Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 9231
Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 171116800
Equivalent to 10 /8s, 51 /16s and 9 /24s
LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247,
61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-274844 + ERX transfers
LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8,
191/8, 200/8, 201/8,
AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary
-------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 33366
Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 6743
AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.95
Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 46150
Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 13969
AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1924
AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 23.99
AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 688
AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 384
Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 6.0
Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 59
Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 1289
Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 104899840
Equivalent to 6 /8s, 64 /16s and 165 /24s
AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-329727 & ERX transfers
AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8,
APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
9808 11881 8762 118 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communication
7545 6159 840 621 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4814 4192 76 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Resear
9498 4467 536 312 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
7552 3918 1332 27 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
7713 3704 1044 66 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indones
45899 3294 1869 102 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN
24560 2909 863 522 AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd.,
56046 2743 812 181 CMNET-JIANGSU-AP China Mobile communicati
4766 2323 11519 609 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC
ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
16509 13682 40975 5271 AMAZON-02, US
11492 4812 319 611 CABLEONE, US
7155 3856 286 85 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
6327 3637 1320 82 SHAW, CA
174 3396 8771 859 COGENT-174, US
22773 3340 3032 166 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
749 3223 54766 2474 DNIC-AS-00749, US
396982 3196 3855 432 GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US
16625 2937 1239 2182 AKAMAI-AS, US
4155 2871 218 1734 USDA-1, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN
RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
12479 7600 1712 148 UNI2-AS, ES
39891 4798 293 63 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
20940 3929 3395 127 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
9009 3786 361 2107 M247, RO
12389 3127 2317 874 ROSTELECOM-AS PJSC Rostelecom. Technical
34984 2403 361 583 TELLCOM-AS, TR
212238 2323 164 1691 CDNEXT, GB
13188 1606 100 34 TRIOLAN, UA
8452 1550 1852 14 TE-AS TE-AS, EG
203020 1472 164 649 HOSTROYALE, IN
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE
LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
8151 12306 3255 574 UNINET, MX
10620 3514 482 1020 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO
13999 2527 511 349 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX
11830 1987 369 64 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y
28573 1370 2435 268 Claro NXT Telecomunicacoes Ltda, BR
3816 1346 787 205 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP BIC,
11664 1201 278 33 Techtel LMDS Comunicaciones Interactivas
6147 1196 371 22 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE
22884 1066 68 370 TOTAL PLAY TELECOMUNICACIONES SA DE CV, M
6503 1019 373 162 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC
AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
24835 1733 660 28 RAYA-AS, EG
29571 1607 102 33 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI
36903 1249 554 96 MT-MPLS, MA
36992 1219 1482 323 ETISALAT-MISR, EG
36935 822 520 43 Vodafone-, EG
37069 702 1112 11 MOBINIL, EG
24863 661 389 22 LINKdotNET-AS, EG
36914 572 82 3 KENET-AS, KE
20011 568 154 212 INTERNET-SOLUTIONS, ZA
15399 539 57 59 WANANCHI-, KE
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC
Global Per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
16509 13682 40975 5271 AMAZON-02, US
8151 12306 3255 574 UNINET, MX
9808 11881 8762 118 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communication
12479 7600 1712 148 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 6159 840 621 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4814 4192 76 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Resear
11492 4812 319 611 CABLEONE, US
39891 4798 293 63 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
9498 4467 536 312 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
20940 3929 3395 127 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet
Global Per AS Maximum Aggregation summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Net Savings Description
9808 11881 11763 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communications Grou
8151 12306 11732 UNINET, MX
12479 7600 7452 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 6159 5538 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4814 4738 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Research Net
39891 4798 4735 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
11492 4812 4201 CABLEONE, US
9498 4467 4155 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
7552 3918 3891 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
20940 3929 3802 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet
List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global)
-----------------------------------------
Bad AS Designation Net Originated Transit AS Transit AS Name
22542 UNALLOCATED 8.7.205.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
33123 UNALLOCATED 8.10.69.0/24 174 COGENT-174, US
46639 UNALLOCATED 8.17.66.0/24 701 UUNET, US
53775 UNALLOCATED 8.20.88.0/24 7029 WINDSTREAM, US
393266 UNALLOCATED 8.23.52.0/24 46887 CROWNCASTLE-AS46887, US
398074 UNALLOCATED 8.28.115.0/24 32787 PROLEXIC-TECHNOLOGIES-D
396894 UNALLOCATED 8.28.201.0/24 46887 CROWNCASTLE-AS46887, US
394936 UNALLOCATED 8.33.224.0/24 22442 HOU-PHONOSCOPE, US
54338 UNALLOCATED 8.33.241.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
46639 UNALLOCATED 8.38.73.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-badAS
Prefixes from the Special Purpose Address Registry (Global)
-----------------------------------------------------------
Prefix Origin AS Description
192.88.99.0/24 6939 HURRICANE, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-spar
Advertised Unallocated Addresses
--------------------------------
Unassigned Network ASN Information AS Name
14.192.20.0/22 Origin: 26658 HENGTONG-IDC-LLC, US
14.192.20.0/22 Transit: 21859 ZEN-ECN, US
23.140.216.0/24 Origin: 27176 DATAWAGON, US
23.140.216.0/24 Transit: 20278 NEXEON, US
23.141.0.0/24 Origin: 395350 RESERVED, ZZ
23.141.0.0/24 Transit: 11426 TWC-11426-CAROLINAS, US
23.142.24.0/24 Origin: 62164 HEYMMAN-2, CA
23.142.24.0/24 Transit: 64236 UNREAL-SERVERS, US
23.147.224.0/24 Origin: 27392 639-DATACENTERS, US
23.147.224.0/24 Transit: 3356 LEVEL3, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA
Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global)
-------------------------------------------------------
/1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0
/7:0 /8:16 /9:14 /10:41 /11:92 /12:298
/13:580 /14:1201 /15:2127 /16:13781 /17:8289 /18:13572
/19:24742 /20:44446 /21:52217 /22:111830 /23:102813 /24:612839
/25:796 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0
/31:0 /32:0
Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations
-----------------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Total ann. Description
12479 6542 7600 UNI2-AS, ES
8151 6526 12306 UNINET, MX
11492 3606 4812 CABLEONE, US
39891 3489 4798 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
6327 3433 3637 SHAW, CA
7155 2815 3856 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
22773 2493 3340 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
16509 2345 13682 AMAZON-02, US
30036 2270 2611 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US
10620 2201 3514 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos
Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global)
----------------------------------------------
1:1768 2:1501 3:853 4:10 5:4701 6:163
7:6 8:1577 9:1 11:172 12:1334 13:452
14:2600 15:365 16:286 17:383 18:897 20:558
21:4 22:188 23:7696 24:2677 25:2 27:2753
29:19 31:3344 32:38 33:1 34:80 35:259
36:3644 37:4571 38:9442 39:913 40:253 41:4154
42:935 43:2662 44:368 45:18611 46:5093 47:337
49:1882 50:1947 51:592 52:1553 54:327 55:1113
56:11 57:274 58:2111 59:1353 60:1174 61:2809
62:2945 63:1799 64:5522 65:2163 66:4722 67:3092
68:1090 69:3895 70:1050 71:625 72:2856 74:2789
75:1504 76:612 77:2756 78:1898 79:1693 80:2215
81:2046 82:3175 83:1436 84:1887 85:3463 86:1088
87:2376 88:1316 89:4414 90:778 91:8405 92:2701
93:2943 94:4069 95:4400 96:1446 97:311 98:955
99:696 100:71 101:1192 102:3875 103:32205 104:5217
105:756 106:971 107:2639 108:1189 109:4174 110:2240
111:3371 112:2241 113:1575 114:1962 115:2181 116:2064
117:2582 118:2463 119:1938 120:2159 121:1382 122:2802
123:2235 124:1696 125:2910 126:91 128:1595 129:973
130:1303 131:2032 132:768 133:450 134:1640 135:350
136:1450 137:1181 138:2815 139:1575 140:1697 141:1519
142:1905 143:1995 144:1194 145:562 146:2179 147:2103
148:2708 149:2941 150:1230 151:2231 152:2093 153:525
154:7572 155:1846 156:3105 157:1939 158:1347 159:2513
160:3616 161:1880 162:3860 163:2251 164:1871 165:2347
166:1527 167:2022 168:3996 169:788 170:5142 171:1008
172:4217 173:3394 174:920 175:1317 176:3722 177:4761
178:3932 179:2314 180:2598 181:4129 182:3506 183:1914
184:2075 185:21590 186:5237 187:4685 188:4264 189:4343
190:9557 191:1504 192:11354 193:9478 194:7775 195:5594
196:3282 197:3165 198:6220 199:8611 200:8232 201:6384
202:10589 203:10601 204:4676 205:3653 206:4529 207:3636
208:4275 209:5184 210:4850 211:2695 212:4563 213:3823
214:1025 215:46 216:6755 217:3209 218:1421 219:562
220:2145 221:1191 222:874 223:2690
End of report
1
0

11 Jul '25
This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Global
IPv4 Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.
The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG
UKNOF, TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG.
Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net.
For historical data, please see https://thyme.apnic.net.
If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>.
IPv4 Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 12 Jul, 2025
IPv4 BGP Table (Global) as seen at Japan.
Report Website: https://thyme.apnic.net
Detailed Analysis: https://thyme.apnic.net/current/
Analysis Summary
----------------
BGP routing table entries examined: 987670
Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 383338
Deaggregation factor: 2.58
Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 486045
Number of IPv4 prefixes with a valid ROA: 549687
Number of IPv4 prefixes with an invalid ROA: 1357
Number of IPv4 prefixes with no ROA: 436626
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 77047
Prefixes per ASN: 12.82
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 65928
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 26899
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11119
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 561
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 5.2
Max AS path length visible: 80
Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 37447) 75
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 1146
Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 1190
Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 46816
Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 38574
Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 205812
Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 128
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 1
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 467
Number of addresses announced to Internet: 3107079552
Equivalent to 185 /8s, 50 /16s and 69 /24s
Percentage of available address space announced: 83.9
Percentage of allocated address space announced: 83.9
Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0
Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.6
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 323260
APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 262241
Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 78444
APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.34
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 253012
Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 104938
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 14738
APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 17.17
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 4490
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1973
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.5
Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 36
Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 10247
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 749990144
Equivalent to 44 /8s, 179 /16s and 241 /24s
APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319,
58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-155961
APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8,
49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8,
106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8,
116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8,
123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8,
163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8,
203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8,
222/8, 223/8,
ARIN Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 290822
Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 131957
ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.20
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 292729
Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 140814
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 19221
ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 15.23
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 7015
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2003
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 4.6
Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 75
Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 5251
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1349451776
Equivalent to 80 /8s, 111 /16s and 0 /24s
ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103
53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-402332
ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8,
12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8,
20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8,
29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8,
40/8, 44/8, 45/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8,
54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8,
67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8,
74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8,
100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8,
131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8,
139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8,
148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8,
159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8,
167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8,
184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8,
207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8,
RIPE Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 276284
Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 135745
RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.04
Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 275135
Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 176941
RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 28947
RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 9.50
RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 12047
RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 4010
Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 5.3
Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 69
Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 12548
Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 731448960
Equivalent to 43 /8s, 153 /16s and 6 /24s
RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614
(pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631
6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383
20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695
30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935
40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367
59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495
196608-216475
RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8,
53/8, 57/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8,
81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8,
88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8,
95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8,
185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8,
217/8,
LACNIC Region Analysis Summary
------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 124830
Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 29736
LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.20
Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 121176
Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 49023
LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11280
LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 10.74
LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2653
LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2547
Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.9
Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 75
Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 9240
Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 171227648
Equivalent to 10 /8s, 52 /16s and 186 /24s
LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247,
61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-274844 + ERX transfers
LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8,
191/8, 200/8, 201/8,
AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary
-------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 32347
Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 6684
AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.84
Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 45151
Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 13913
AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1924
AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 23.47
AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 694
AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 381
Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 6.1
Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 80
Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 1288
Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 104701952
Equivalent to 6 /8s, 61 /16s and 160 /24s
AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-329727 & ERX transfers
AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8,
APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
9808 11813 8762 118 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communication
7545 6146 840 621 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4813 4192 76 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Resear
9498 4466 536 313 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
7552 3911 1332 27 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
7713 3704 1044 66 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indones
45899 3294 1869 102 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN
24560 2906 863 521 AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd.,
56046 2655 812 180 CMNET-JIANGSU-AP China Mobile communicati
4766 2323 11519 609 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC
ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
16509 13657 40958 5252 AMAZON-02, US
11492 4787 317 605 CABLEONE, US
7155 3857 286 85 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
6327 3637 1320 82 SHAW, CA
174 3412 8769 845 COGENT-174, US
22773 3337 3034 166 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
749 3225 54767 2476 DNIC-AS-00749, US
396982 3195 3854 432 GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US
16625 2962 1245 2205 AKAMAI-AS, US
4155 2849 216 1737 USDA-1, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN
RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
12479 7637 1713 150 UNI2-AS, ES
39891 4798 293 63 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
20940 3945 3395 127 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
9009 3777 360 2106 M247, RO
12389 3126 2318 876 ROSTELECOM-AS PJSC Rostelecom. Technical
34984 2402 361 582 TELLCOM-AS, TR
212238 2356 168 1723 CDNEXT, GB
13188 1606 100 34 TRIOLAN, UA
8452 1558 1852 14 TE-AS TE-AS, EG
8551 1427 366 39 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE
LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
8151 12292 3255 575 UNINET, MX
10620 3513 481 1023 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO
13999 2530 538 352 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX
11830 1987 369 64 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y
28573 1369 2437 264 Claro NXT Telecomunicacoes Ltda, BR
3816 1346 787 205 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP BIC,
6147 1197 371 22 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE
11664 1188 278 33 Techtel LMDS Comunicaciones Interactivas
22884 1051 67 377 TOTAL PLAY TELECOMUNICACIONES SA DE CV, M
6503 1023 373 162 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC
AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
29571 1607 102 33 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI
36903 1249 554 96 MT-MPLS, MA
24835 1187 633 33 RAYA-AS, EG
36992 887 1436 293 ETISALAT-MISR, EG
36935 753 520 39 Vodafone-, EG
24863 638 389 22 LINKdotNET-AS, EG
37069 600 1112 11 MOBINIL, EG
36914 570 82 3 KENET-AS, KE
20011 568 154 212 INTERNET-SOLUTIONS, ZA
15399 554 58 62 WANANCHI-, KE
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC
Global Per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
16509 13657 40958 5252 AMAZON-02, US
8151 12292 3255 575 UNINET, MX
9808 11813 8762 118 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communication
12479 7637 1713 150 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 6146 840 621 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4813 4192 76 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Resear
39891 4798 293 63 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
11492 4787 317 605 CABLEONE, US
9498 4466 536 313 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
20940 3945 3395 127 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet
Global Per AS Maximum Aggregation summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Net Savings Description
8151 12292 11717 UNINET, MX
9808 11813 11695 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communications Grou
12479 7637 7487 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 6146 5525 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4813 4737 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Research Net
39891 4798 4735 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
11492 4787 4182 CABLEONE, US
9498 4466 4153 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
7552 3911 3884 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
20940 3945 3818 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet
List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global)
-----------------------------------------
Bad AS Designation Net Originated Transit AS Transit AS Name
22542 UNALLOCATED 8.7.205.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
33123 UNALLOCATED 8.10.69.0/24 174 COGENT-174, US
46639 UNALLOCATED 8.17.66.0/24 701 UUNET, US
53775 UNALLOCATED 8.20.88.0/24 7029 WINDSTREAM, US
393266 UNALLOCATED 8.23.52.0/24 46887 CROWNCASTLE-AS46887, US
398074 UNALLOCATED 8.28.115.0/24 32787 PROLEXIC-TECHNOLOGIES-D
396894 UNALLOCATED 8.28.201.0/24 46887 CROWNCASTLE-AS46887, US
394936 UNALLOCATED 8.33.224.0/24 22442 HOU-PHONOSCOPE, US
54338 UNALLOCATED 8.33.241.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
46639 UNALLOCATED 8.38.73.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-badAS
Prefixes from the Special Purpose Address Registry (Global)
-----------------------------------------------------------
Prefix Origin AS Description
192.88.99.0/24 6939 HURRICANE, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-spar
Advertised Unallocated Addresses
--------------------------------
Unassigned Network ASN Information AS Name
14.192.20.0/22 Origin: 26658 HENGTONG-IDC-LLC, US
14.192.20.0/22 Transit: 6939 HURRICANE, US
23.140.216.0/24 Origin: 27176 DATAWAGON, US
23.140.216.0/24 Transit: 20278 NEXEON, US
23.141.0.0/24 Origin: 395350 RESERVED, ZZ
23.141.0.0/24 Transit: 11426 TWC-11426-CAROLINAS, US
23.142.24.0/24 Origin: 62164 HEYMMAN-2, CA
23.142.24.0/24 Transit: 64236 UNREAL-SERVERS, US
23.147.224.0/24 Origin: 27392 639-DATACENTERS, US
23.147.224.0/24 Transit: 3356 LEVEL3, US
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA
Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global)
-------------------------------------------------------
/1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0
/7:0 /8:16 /9:14 /10:41 /11:92 /12:298
/13:578 /14:1194 /15:2127 /16:13773 /17:8293 /18:13500
/19:24675 /20:44223 /21:52038 /22:111300 /23:102921 /24:611792
/25:795 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0
/31:0 /32:0
Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations
-----------------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Total ann. Description
12479 6570 7637 UNI2-AS, ES
8151 6514 12292 UNINET, MX
11492 3581 4787 CABLEONE, US
39891 3489 4798 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
6327 3433 3637 SHAW, CA
7155 2816 3857 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
22773 2490 3337 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
16509 2341 13657 AMAZON-02, US
30036 2267 2608 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US
10620 2200 3513 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO
Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos
Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global)
----------------------------------------------
1:1760 2:1504 3:850 4:10 5:4714 6:162
7:6 8:1581 9:1 11:172 12:1342 13:457
14:2597 15:365 16:285 17:378 18:896 20:556
21:4 22:188 23:7696 24:2673 25:2 27:2742
29:19 31:3329 32:38 33:1 34:80 35:258
36:3539 37:4594 38:9430 39:911 40:251 41:4114
42:936 43:2660 44:369 45:18553 46:5090 47:336
49:1897 50:1900 51:593 52:1554 54:324 55:1108
56:11 57:274 58:2122 59:1347 60:1174 61:2802
62:2881 63:1798 64:5513 65:2168 66:4711 67:3090
68:1094 69:3877 70:1049 71:624 72:2859 74:2789
75:1504 76:612 77:2761 78:1899 79:1716 80:2207
81:2068 82:3157 83:1456 84:1861 85:3459 86:1090
87:2386 88:1316 89:4433 90:774 91:8416 92:2753
93:2940 94:4115 95:4397 96:1447 97:311 98:961
99:697 100:72 101:1191 102:3894 103:32239 104:5267
105:775 106:976 107:2638 108:1264 109:4169 110:2241
111:3334 112:2222 113:1572 114:1960 115:2179 116:2063
117:2555 118:2463 119:1949 120:2138 121:1382 122:2798
123:2219 124:1684 125:2910 126:91 128:1590 129:970
130:1295 131:2047 132:779 133:450 134:1575 135:349
136:1430 137:1183 138:2842 139:1574 140:1640 141:1527
142:1918 143:1967 144:1189 145:560 146:2180 147:2103
148:2702 149:2935 150:1228 151:2210 152:2079 153:526
154:7642 155:1821 156:3052 157:1918 158:1342 159:2499
160:3606 161:1850 162:3879 163:2229 164:1873 165:2078
166:1513 167:2024 168:3988 169:783 170:5131 171:1005
172:4418 173:3359 174:919 175:1312 176:3708 177:4767
178:3951 179:2327 180:2607 181:4112 182:3492 183:1906
184:2077 185:21560 186:5250 187:4634 188:4263 189:4337
190:9589 191:1481 192:11335 193:9477 194:7782 195:5587
196:3267 197:3150 198:6208 199:8586 200:8247 201:6372
202:10575 203:10562 204:4598 205:3671 206:4527 207:3621
208:4272 209:5163 210:4859 211:2677 212:4563 213:3791
214:1024 215:46 216:6757 217:3159 218:1417 219:562
220:2142 221:1185 222:844 223:2627
End of report
1
0

2025-02 End of Discussion Phase (Revocation of Persistently Non-functional Delegated RPKI CAs)
by Sebastian Becker 10 Jul '25
by Sebastian Becker 10 Jul '25
10 Jul '25
Dear Routing WG,
The discussion phase for proposal 2025-02: "Revocation of Persistently Non-functional Delegated RPKI CAs" ended on 4 July.
The proposers have agreed to advance it to the Review Phase.
Seven people supported the proposal with some suggesting a more specific definition of the revocation date. However, there was general agreement to trust the RIPE NCC's implementation to address this concern.
The RIPE NCC will publish the impact analysis and the policy draft and announce the start of the Review Phase.
Kind regards,
Sebastian Becker, for the Routing WG Chairs
1
0